Understanding 3 Behavioral Issues in Cats

Cats are one of the less predictable domestic pets. Although cats have many quirks, some of their behaviors can be an indicator of underlying health issues. The more you understand how diseases, disorders, and unwelcome changes in the environment can alter a cat's behavior, the more readily you can recognize any issues and take action.

Pay special attention to the following three behavioral issues, so you'll know when to consult your veterinarian.

1. Persistent Vocalization

Whether it be ordinary meowing and purring or loud yowling noises, many cats won't hesitate to let their owners know how they feel by being vocal. Certain breeds such as Siamese cats have developed a reputation for this behavior. However, persistent vocalization can stem from health and wellness issues.

Female cats often vocalize when they go into heat. If you haven't had your cat spayed, discuss this procedure with your veterinarian. Spay surgery not only eliminates the risk of pregnancy, but it also reduces your cat's cancer risk and removes the discomfort and anxiety associated with mating.

Furthermore, a cat that vocalizes loudly and persistently may have a painful problem that requires treatment. Older cats may have a habit of yowling due to cognitive issues or chronic pain conditions.

2. Excessive Grooming

Cats normally spend part of their day grooming themselves. This behavior is normal and helps them remove oil, dirt, and allergens from their hair and skin. Saliva on the skin may also help a cat cool off on a hot day. However, this grooming behavior can become excessive if your cat has an underlying medical issue.

Pain or irritation in a particular part of the body may prompt a cat to lick that area excessively. If you see this behavior in your cat, you should get your pet checked for allergic reactions, parasitic infestations, or impacted anal glands, all of which can cause itching and irritation.

In addition, a cat that licks itself constantly may suffer from anxiety or stress. Cats instinctively lick themselves as a soothing response to tension and confusion. Your veterinarian may recommend medication or other measures to help ease feline anxiety.

3. House Soiling

Stress and frustration can do more than just compel your cat to lick itself excessively. If an unfamiliar situation, such as a move to a new home or the use of a new brand of kitty litter upsets your cat, it may soil your home instead of using its litter box. Cats may also relieve themselves when in heat or to mark their territory.

If you have more than one cat in your home, make sure each cat has its own litter box in its own part of the house. If your cat continues to soil the house due to anxiety, drug treatment may be the solution. If you recently changed your living space, your cat may simply need time to get accustomed to its new environment.

House soiling can also be due to a medical issue. A cat that leaves urine or feces around the house may suffer from diabetes, an autoimmune or digestive disorder, kidney disease, bladder stones, prostate trouble, or even cancer. Your veterinarian can run a check for these and other possible problems to ensure your cat is physically healthy.

If you think your cat's odd behavior might be an indicator of a possible health problem, bring your feline friend to South San Diego Veterinary Hospital. Our experienced team can perform a thorough physical examination, treat any underlying ailments, and recommend training or other home care as needed. Contact us today to schedule an appointment with our professional and experienced veterinarians.